"17th November: A Day to Celebrate, Inspire and Reflect”
Honoring Lives on World Day of Remembrance for Road Traffic Victims
“On this World Day of Remembrance for Road Traffic Victims, we honor the 1.19 million lives lost every year on the world’s roads. Each death represents a profound tragedy for families, communities, and societies”. United nations says on Secretary-General's message on the World Day of Remembrance for Road Traffic Victims.
Every
year on Third Sunday of November, the world comes together to observe the World
Day of Remembrance for Road Traffic Victims. It’s a day to honor those who
have lost their lives or been injured in road accidents and to support their
families. The day also reminds us of the importance of road safety and the need
for action to prevent further tragedies.
How
This Day Began
It
was officially recognized by the United Nations General Assembly through
resolution A/RES/60/5. This day brings global attention to the impact of
road accidents on individuals and families, while emphasizing the need for
improved road safety measures.
First Global Ministerial Conference on Road Safety
A
Milestone Event to Tackle Road Traffic Injuries
The
First Global Ministerial Conference on Road Safety took place on November 19th
and 20th day of 2009, in Moscow, Russia. Hosted by the Government
of the Russian Federation and initiated at the request of the United
Nations General Assembly, this historic event marked a significant step in
addressing road safety as a global priority.
Opening
of the Conference
The
conference was inaugurated by Russian President Dmitry Medvedev and
brought together approximately 1,500 participants. Attendees included
ministers, representatives from United Nations agencies, civil society
organizations, and private companies, all united by a common goal: to tackle
the rising number of road traffic injuries and fatalities.
Objectives
and Focus
The
conference provided a platform to discuss the critical global issue of road
safety and its consequences. The key goals were:
1.
Addressing
the Global Impact: Recognizing the significant and
growing effects of road traffic accidents, including loss of lives and economic
costs.
2.
Reviewing
Progress: Evaluating advancements in the
implementation of the recommendations from the World Report on Road Traffic
Injury Prevention.
3.
Sharing
Knowledge and Best Practices:
Encouraging the exchange of information, effective strategies, and innovations
in road safety management.
Major
Outcome: Decade of Action for Road Safety
On
November 20, 2009, the conference concluded with a landmark
recommendation:
- Participants called upon the United
Nations General Assembly to declare 2011–2020 as the “Decade of
Action for Road Safety.”
- The primary goal of this decade
was to stabilize and then reduce global road traffic fatalities by
2020 through coordinated global efforts.
Second Global High-Level Conference on Road
Safety
On November
18th and 19th day of 2015, representatives from
around the world gathered in BrasÃlia, Brazil, for the Second
Global High-Level Conference on Road Safety. This marked only the
second time in history that ministers and officials from transport, health, and
interior ministries convened to tackle the pressing issue of road safety on a
global scale.
The conference
brought together 2,200 delegates from more than 110
countries. Among the prominent speakers were Brazilian
President Dilma Rousseff and WHO Director-General Dr. Margaret
Chan, who emphasized the urgent need for action to combat the growing
road safety crisis.
Third Global Ministerial Conference on Road Safety
A Collaborative Effort for Safer Roads
The
Third Global Ministerial Conference on Road Safety was held on February
19–20, 2020, bringing together representatives from around the world to
address one of the most pressing global issues—road safety. The conference saw
participation from 140 countries, with over 1,700 delegates in
attendance. Among them were more than 70 ministers and deputy ministers,
alongside key representatives from international agencies, civil society
organizations, foundations, and private sector companies.
Hosted by Sweden in Collaboration with WHO
The
conference was hosted by the Government of Sweden in collaboration with
the World Health Organization (WHO). It was organized at the request of
the United Nations General Assembly to align efforts in achieving the
global agenda for road safety.
Theme:
"Achieving Global Goals 2030"
The
theme of the conference, "Achieving Global Goals 2030,"
highlighted the critical connection between road safety and broader Sustainable
Development Goals (SDGs). Participants discussed strategies to integrate
road safety into national and global development plans, emphasizing the importance
of collaboration among governments, organizations, and industries.
Details on country progress towards the UN road safety goals
for India.
Population- 1407.6 million
Reported road traffic fatalities- 153972
Year 2021
WHO estimated road traffic deaths per
Lack- 15.4 person’s year 2021
for more update click
Target
1) India has a national strategy that
includes several short-term action plans, as well as measurable and time-bound
targets to reduce deaths and serious injuries (both to be reduced by 50% over
the period 2020–2030).
2)
Designs for new road infrastructure
projects mandate a formal road safety audit and star/safety rating assessment
before construction, considering the safety of all road users, and is
applicable to all roads across the country. These standards are aligned with
all UN conventions. There is no target set for full compliance.
3)
By 2030, more than 75% of travel on
existing roads will be on roads that meet technical standards for all road
users, taking road safety into account.
4)
By 2030, the proportion of vehicles
traveling above the posted speed limit will be halved and speed-related
injuries and deaths will be reduced.
5)
By 2030, increase the proportion of
motorcycle riders correctly using standard helmets to close to 100%.
6)
By 2030, increase the proportion of
motor vehicle passengers using safety belts or standard child-restraint systems
to close to 100%
7)
Halve the number of road traffic
injuries and deaths involving drink-drivers and/or reduce deaths involving
other psychoactive substances by 2030.
8)
By 2030, all countries will have
national laws to restrict or prohibit the use of mobile phones while driving.
9) By 2030, all countries must introduce regulations for driving time and rest periods for professional drivers and/or accept international/regional regulation in this area. By 2030, all countries will set and achieve national targets to reduce the time gap between a road traffic accident and the provision of first professional emergency care.
Ref- www.un.org
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