Former
Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh Passes Away at 92 years
Former Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh
Dr.
Manmohan Singh, one of India's most respected leaders and renowned economists,
passed away at the age of 92 on December 26, 2024. He was admitted to AIIMS
Delhi after his health deteriorated, where he breathed his last at 9:51 PM.
Dr.
Singh served as India’s Prime Minister for two consecutive terms from 2004 to
2014. Known as the architect of India’s economic reforms in the 1990s, his
visionary policies transformed the Indian economy and positioned the country on
a path of rapid growth.
A
National Loss
Dr.
Manmohan Singh’s passing marks the end of an era in Indian politics and
economics. Tributes poured in from across the nation and the globe,
highlighting his wisdom, humility, and service to the nation. His funeral will
be conducted with full state honors, and the Union government has declared
seven days of national mourning.
Tributes
from Leaders and Citizens
Prime
Minister Narendra Modi expressed his grief, calling Dr. Singh one of India’s
most distinguished leaders. “Rising from humble beginnings, he became a
celebrated economist and left a lasting impact on India’s economy,” PM Modi
said. He, along with Home Minister Amit Shah, visited Dr. Singh’s residence to
pay respects.
Congress
leader Rahul Gandhi described Dr. Singh as his mentor and guide, stating that
millions admired him and would remember him with pride. President Droupadi
Murmu also expressed condolences, praising his humility and unblemished
political life. Several global leaders, including former US President Barack
Obama and former Afghan President Hamid Karzai, shared their tributes, calling
him a great statesman.
An
Inspirational Journey
Dr.
Manmohan Singh was born on September 26, 1932, in Gah, Punjab (now in
Pakistan). After the Partition, his family moved to India. He pursued higher
studies at Punjab University, Oxford University, and Cambridge University,
earning a doctorate in economics. His journey in the Indian government began as
an economic advisor in the Commerce Ministry in 1971. Over the years, he held
key positions, including Finance Minister, before becoming the Prime Minister.
Key
Contributions and Achievements
Dr. Singh will be remembered for his
transformative contributions to India’s development:
1.
Economic
Growth and Reforms:
o
Under his leadership, India’s
economy grew at an average rate of 7.7% annually, reaching a peak growth of 9%
in 2007.
o
He played a pivotal role in the 1991
economic liberalization, opening India’s markets to global trade and
investment.
2.
MGNREGA:
o
Launched in 2005, the Mahatma Gandhi
National Rural Employment Guarantee Act provided 100 days of employment
annually to rural households, ensuring income security for millions.
3.
Right to
Information (RTI) Act:
o
Enacted in 2005, the RTI Act
promoted transparency and accountability in governance.
4.
Special
Economic Zones (SEZ):
o
The SEZ Act of 2005 encouraged
industrial growth and attracted significant investments.
5.
Indo-US
Nuclear Deal:
o
This landmark agreement in 2005
strengthened India’s position in the global arena and provided access to
civilian nuclear technology.
A
Leader Remembered
Dr.
Singh’s contributions went beyond policies. He was admired for his calm
demeanor, sharp intellect, and commitment to the nation’s progress.
Industrialists like Gautam Adani and Harsh Goenka described him as a visionary
leader who reshaped India’s economy through his actions. State leaders and
chief ministers, including Karnataka’s CM Siddaramaiah, declared mourning
periods to honor him.
Final
Farewell
Dr.
Manmohan Singh’s mortal remains were brought to his residence at 3 Motilala
Nehru Marg, where the public can pay their last respects. His funeral, set to
take place on Saturday in New Delhi, will be conducted with full state honors.
Dr.
Manmohan Singh’s legacy as a statesman, economist, and leader will continue to
inspire generations. His life’s work stands as a testament to his unwavering
dedication to India’s growth and prosperity.
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